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Adjective comparison


Adjective Comparison

Adjective comparison is a grammatical tool that lets you talk about how things differ. We use it to show whether something is more of something, less of something, or the most/least of something compared to another thing.

There are two main ways to form the comparative:

  • Adding -er and -est: This works for most one-syllable adjectives and some two-syllable adjectives that end in -er, -le, or -y.

    • Positive: big, tall, funny
    • Comparative: bigger, taller, funnier
    • Superlative: biggest, tallest, funniest

  • Using more/less and most/least: This applies to adjectives with three or more syllables and some irregular adjectives.

    • Positive: important, delicious, beautiful
    • Comparative: more important, less delicious, more beautiful
    • Superlative: most important, least delicious, most beautiful

Here are some key points to remember:

  • We use comparative adjectives with "than" to connect the things being compared.

    • This dress is prettier than the one you wore yesterday.

  • We use superlative adjectives to talk about the extreme (most or least) of a quality.

    • The chocolate cake was the most delicious dessert at the party.

  • There are a few irregular adjectives that have unique comparative and superlative forms.

    • Positive: good, bad, far
    • Comparative: better, worse, farther/further
    • Superlative: best, worst, farthest/furthest


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